Dental Procedures
Note: Click on the plus (+) sign to read about our Dental Procedures
Procedure and Benefits
Cleaning
Indications:
Children that have inadequate plaque removal at home
- Children that haven’t fully developed their hand dexterity
- Children with poor nutrition
- Children at risk for cavities
Patient Benefit:
- This is a preventive procedure ie it aids in the prevention of cavities, oral cancer, etc
- There is complete removal of bacteria from the child’s mouth
- Soft tissue is examined and screened for any abnormalities
- This is the time that children receive hygiene education
Fluoride
Indications:
Children at risk for cavities
- Teeth with decalcification
- Those that live in non-fluoridated communities
Patient Benefit:
- Fluoride helps prevent smooth surface cavities
- It can also reduce or stop the progression of beginning cavities
Sealants
Indications:
Deep grooves on occlusal surfaces
- Occlusal surfaces that are suspicious but not carious
- Children with a high caries rate
Patient Benefit:
- Sealants reduce the chance of decay on the biting surfaces of the teeth
- These areas are difficult to clean and can decay easily
- Great investment in the child’s oral health
Anterior Composites
Indications:
Decay
- Fracture, chip
- Broken teeth
- Fluorosis
- Decalcification
- Esthetics (peg lateral)
Patient Benefit:
- Esthetics, self esteem
- The removal of decay and the placement of a filling restores the original form and function of a tooth
Posterior Composites
Indications:
- Decay
- Fracture, chip
- Broken teeth
- Decalcification
- Malformed teeth
Patient Benefit:
- The removal of decay and the placement of a filling restores the original form and function of a tooth
Posterior Amalgam
Indications:
- Decay
- Fracture, chip
- Broken teeth
- Decalcification
- Malformed teeth
Patient Benefit:
- The removal of decay and the placement of a filling restores the original form and function of a tooth
Stainless Steel Crown
Indications:
- Primary molars with extensive mesial and distal decay
- Malformed enamel
- Advanced wear due to grinding
- A missing permanent replacement tooth
- A primary tooth that has had a pulpotomy, or large fracture
- Class V decay
- 2 surface filling with recurrent decay on a tooth that will be retained for more than 1 year
Patient Benefit:
- Primary molars, and in particular first primary molars with decay on more than one surface, will have the benefit of a much more durable and reliable restoration with a stainless steel crown
- After placement, the tooth is once again healthy and in most cases will last until the tooth fairy says it’s time to go!
Extraction
Indications:
- Abscessed tooth/pain
- Dual eruption
- Crowding
- Orthodontics
Patient Benefit:
- Extractions save time, money and pain
Pulpotomy
Indications:
- Decay that involves the pulp on a permanent tooth
- A pulpotomy removes the unhealthy tissues only in the crown portion in the tooth
Patient Benefit:
- Removing the decayed portion of the root will help prevent further decay and an abscessed tooth
Pulpectomy
Indications:
- Decay that invades the pulp on an anterior tooth
- A pulpectomy removes the entire root
Patient Benefit:
- Removing the decayed portion of the root will help prevent further decay and an abscessed tooth
Operculectomy
Indications:
- The removal of the operculum, or flap of tissue, that is covering the distal portion of a tooth
- There may be a need for a filling or a sealant after the tissue removal
Patient Benefit:
- An operculectomy allows access to a tooth that needs a filling or a sealant
Fiberotomy
Indications:
- This is the cutting of the fibers surrounding a tooth
- This procedure is a request from an Orthodontist to prevent the shifting of teeth after treatment with braces
Patient Benefit:
- By cutting these fibers, the “memory” of the tooth is stopped, and shifting is prevented
- These fibers will reattach
Frenectomy
Indications:
- This is the removal of a frenum, a band of tissue that connects the lip to the cheek, or the tongue to the floor of the mouth
- The frenum acts as a rubber band between the front teeth, sometimes preventing the space from closing
Patient Benefit:
- Removal of this tissue creates the opportunity for the front teeth to mover together as they erupt
- This will reduce the need for orthodontic treatment in the future